Château Pichon Longueville Baron
Château Pichon Longueville Baron
#PROPERTY: History & Terroir
History of Château Pichon Longueville Baron
The history of Château Pichon Baron dates back to the 17th century, during the reign of Louis XIV in France. It all began with Pierre Desmezures de Rauzan, a wine merchant and steward of the prestigious Latour and Margaux estates. In 1689, he acquired vineyards near the Latour estate, creating the Enclos Rauzan, which became part of his daughter Thérèse's dowry.
In 1694, Thérèse married Baron Jacques Pichon de Longueville, and together they established the Pichon Longueville estate. This prosperous family estate passed to the Baron's descendants. Baron Raoul, their son, divided the estate into two parts, creating Château Pichon Baron and Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande, for his three daughters.
Château Pichon Baron, founded by Baron Raoul, is officially classified as the Médoc's 2nd Grand Cru. In 1987, the AXA insurance company bought the estate, marking the start of a period of modernization and restoration. Under the direction of Christian Seely, the estate undertook major renovations, including rebuilding the vat room and cellar, as well as restoring the historic château.
Since then, Château Pichon Baron has continued to produce wines of excellence, in the tradition of the great wines of Pauillac. Exceptional vintages such as 1989, 1990, 2000, 2005 and 2015 have further enhanced its reputation. Today, the estate is magnified by an enchanting setting, with a majestic château and an underground barrel cellar, symbolizing the commitment to quality and innovation.
The terroir of Château Pichon Baron, Pauillac-Médoc
On its 75 hectares, the Pichon Baron estate cultivates this remarkable terroir with care and commitment, favoring a rigorous selection of the oldest vines for its Grand Vin, Château Pichon Baron. An active commitment to preserving the environment helps to safeguard this unique winegrowing heritage. The terroir of Château Pichon Longueville Baron is exceptional, characterized by rich Quaternary gravel soils, with large pebbles and sands typical of the Pauillac appellation. These favorable conditions provide an ideal environment for vine-growing, with water retention beneficial to the roots even in periods of drought, and natural drainage ensured by the relief of the land.
#WINES FROM THE DOMAIN: Appellations and Cuvées
The Pauillac appellation
The Pauillac appellation, on the left bank of the Gironde, is renowned for its prestigious red wines. Its deep gravel terroir and moderate climate favor the cultivation of grape varieties such as Cabernet Sauvignon. Pauillac wines are distinguished by their power, tannic structure and ageing potential. Renowned estates, including Château Lafite Rothschild and Château Latour, contribute to its worldwide reputation.
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The vintages of Château Pichon Longueville Baron
Château Pichon Longueville Baron Pauillac 2nd Grand Cru Classé
Les Griffons de Pichon Baron Pauillac
Les Tourelles de Longueville Pauillac
The Grand Vin of Château Pichon Baron, 2nd Grand Cru Classé in 1855, comes from the estate's oldest vines, offering an intense experience with black fruits and spicy notes, reflecting its elegance and power, capable of aging for over 40 years. Les Griffons de Pichon Baron, one of the second wines, has a pure, energetic character, which can be enjoyed young or aged for over 20 years. Les Tourelles de Longueville, the other second wine, charms with its roundness and gourmandise, an introduction to the spirit of the estate, which can be enjoyed young or aged for over 15 years.
The best vintages of Château Pichon Longueville Baron; 1986, 1995, 1998, 2009, 2010, 2014, 2015, 2017, 2019, 2020, 2022, 2023
At what price can I buy Château Pichon Longueville Baron wine?
The price of a bottle of Château Pichon Baron varies according to several factors, including the vintage, the cuvée, its rarity and market demand. For all online purchases, explore our site to discover a wide range of Château Pichon Longueville Baron selections
#IN BRIEF: Figures
Region : Bordeaux
Appellation : Pauillac
Surface area : 75 hectares (100% Red)
Red grape varieties : 66% Cabernet-Sauvignon, 28% Merlot, 5% Cabernet franc, 1% Petit Verdot
Vine cultivation : Reasoned